1. Consider the following statements: a. Pusuant to the report of H.N. Sanyal Committee, the contempt of Courts Act, 1971 was passed. b. The Constitution of India empowers the Supreme Court and the High Courts to punish for contempt of themselves. c. The Constitution of India defines Civil Contempt and Criminal Contempt. d. In India, the Parliament is vested with powers to make laws on Contempt of Court. Which of the statements given above is/are correct? 1. a and b only 2. a, b and d 3. c and d only 4. 3 only Ans - 2 2. Consider the following statements: a. A bill amending the Constitution requires a prior recommendation of the President of India. b. When a Constitution Amendment Bill is presented to the President of India, it is obligatory for the President of India to give his/her assent. c. A Constitution Amendment Bill must be passed by both the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha by a special majority and there is no provision for joint sitting. Which of the statement...
UNION AND ITS TERRITORY
Article 1 - Name and territory of the union
Article 2 - Admission or establishment of new states
Article 3 - Formation of new states and alteration of areas , boundaries or names of existing states
Article 4 - Laws made under Articles 2 and 3 to provide for the amendment of the First and the Fourth Schedules and supplemental, incidental and consequential matters
CITIZENSHIP
Article 5 - Citizenship at the commencement of the constiution
Article 6 - Rights of citizenship of certain persons who have migrated to India from Pakistan
Article 7 - Rights of citizenship of certain migrants to Pakistan
Article 8 - Rights of citizenship of certain persons of Indian Origin residing outside India.
Article 9 - Persons voluntarily acquring citizenship of a foreign state not to be citizens
Article 10 - Continuance of the rights of citizenship
Article 11 - Parliament to regulate the right of citizenship by law
FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS
Article 12 - Definition of state
Article 13 - Laws inconsistent with or in derogation of the fundamental rights
Article 14 - Equality before law
Article 15 - Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth
Article 16 - Equality of opportunity in matters of public employment
Article 17 - Abolition of untouchability
Article 18 - Abolition of titles
Article 19 - Protection of certain rights regarding freeom of speech etc
Article 20 - Protection in respect of conviction for offences
Article 21 - Protection of life and personal liberty
Article 21 A - Right to elementary education
Article 22 - Protection against arrest and detention in certain cases
Article 23 - Prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour
Article 24 - Prohibition of employment of children in factories, etc
Article 25 - Freedom of conscience and free profession , practice and propagation of religion
Article 26 - Freedom to manage religious affairs
Article 27 - Freedom as to payment of taxes for promotion of any particular religion
Article 28 - Freedom as to attendance at religious worship in certain educational institutions
Article 29 - Protection of interests of minorities
Article 30 - Rights of minorities to establish and administer educational institutions
Article 31 - Repealed - Compulsary acquisition of property
Article 32 - Remedies for enforcement of fundamental rights including writs.
Article 33 - Power of parliament to modify the fundamental rights in their application forces, etc
Article 34 - Restriction on fundamental rights while martial law is in force in any area
Article 35 - Legislation to give effect to some of the provisions of fundamental rights
DIRECTIVE PRINCIPLES OF STATE POLICY
Article 36 - Definition of state
Article 37 - Application of the directive principles
Article 38 - State to secure a social order for the promotion of welfare of the people
Article 39 - Certain principles to be followed by the state
Article 39 A - Equal justice and free legal aid
Article 40 - Organistion of village panchayats
Article 41 - Right to work , to education , and to public assistance in certain cases.
Article 42 - Provision for just and humane conditions of work and maternity relief
Article 43 - Living wage, etc for workers
Article 43 A - Participation of workers in management of industries
Article 44 - Uniform civil code for citizens
Article 45 - Provision for early childhood care and education to children below the age six years
Article 46 - Promotion of educational and economic interests of scheduled castes, scheduled tribes and other weaker sections
Article 47 - Duty of the state to raise the level of nutrition and the standard of living and to improve public health
Article 48 - Organisation of agricultural and animal husbandry
Article 48 A - Protection and improvement of enviroment and safeguarding of forest and wildlife
Article 49 - Protection of monuments and places and objects of national importance
Article 50 - Separation of judiciary from executive
Article 51 - Promotion of international peace and security
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